Monday, February 3, 2020

the old kingdom of egypt

  • Today in class since a lot of people were sick, we finished notes on chapter 2. Here were some of the main vocab:
  • Narmer A king of Egypt identified by modern scholars as the Menes of tradition and depicted as the unifier of Upper and Lower Egypt 
  • Pharaohs - Egyptian god-kings thought to be almost as splendid and powerful as the gods in the heavens
  • Theocracy - Government in which rule is based on religious authority
  • Pyramida monumental structure with a square or triangular base and sloping sides that meet in a point at the top, especially one built of stone as a royal tomb in ancient Egypt
  • Mummification - How royal or elite Egyptians bodies were preserved, which involves embalming and drying the corpse to prevent it from decaying
  • Hieroglyphicswere the formal writing system used in Ancient Egypt using pictures to represent things and sounds
  • Papyrus - A plant that was used as a writing surface in ancient times
Egyptians were taken over by the I forgets, and the Old Kingdom officially ended. A new Egyptian Kingdom would rise later though.

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